Abstract: It is very crucial to determine human blood groups in an emergency situation. But according to current system, the detection procedure is very slow. At present, human blood groups are determined manually through plate test procedure. It consists of blood collection and mixing with specific reagents in order to determine the blood agglutination. The results are checked microscopically. In this paper, the main objective is to present a methodology to determine human blood groups using image processing techniques.

Keywords: Blood types, Image processing, Standard deviation, Plate method, Agglutination, MATLAB, Accuracy, Human Blood, Antigens.